Showing posts with label imago Dei. Show all posts
Showing posts with label imago Dei. Show all posts

Sunday, April 26, 2026

The Sacred Ground: Reclaiming Whose You Are

Think for a moment about a time you felt completely invisible, even though you were standing in a room full of people. Maybe it was a holiday dinner where a certain topic was "off-limits," or a meeting where everyone was rushing toward a decision you knew was a mistake. You felt that familiar pressure in your chest—the urge to speak up, to be honest. But then, that other voice kicked in—the one that whispered, “Just let it go. Don’t make a scene.” So, you nodded. You became a "peacekeeper." But as you walked away, you felt a little bit smaller. In that moment, you didn't just avoid a fight; you surrendered a piece of your soul.

To reclaim that soul, we must understand that our worth is not something we negotiate with the people around us. It is a gift already granted. We find the blueprint for this kind of courage in Paul. We read this morning from Acts, chapter 17.

While Paul was waiting for [Silas and Timothy] in Athens, he was deeply distressed to see that the city was full of idols. So he argued in the synagogue with the Jews and the devout persons and also in the marketplace every day with those who happened to be there. Also some Epicurean and Stoic philosophers debated with him. Some said, “What does this pretentious babbler want to say?” Others said, “He seems to be a proclaimer of foreign divinities.” (This was because he was telling the good news about Jesus and the resurrection.) So they took him and brought him to the Areopagus and asked him, “May we know what this new teaching is that you are presenting? It sounds rather strange to us, so we would like to know what it means.” Now all the Athenians and the foreigners living there would spend their time in nothing but telling or hearing something new.

Then Paul stood in front of the Areopagus and said, “Athenians, I see how extremely spiritual you are in every way. For as I went through the city and looked carefully at the objects of your worship, I found among them an altar with the inscription, ‘To an unknown god.’ What therefore you worship as unknown, this I proclaim to you. The God who made the world and everything in it, he who is Lord of heaven and earth, does not live in shrines made by human hands, nor is he served by human hands, as though he needed anything, since he himself gives to all mortals life and breath and all things. From one ancestor he made all peoples to inhabit the whole earth, and he allotted the times of their existence and the boundaries of the places where they would live, so that they would search for God and perhaps fumble about for him and find him—though indeed he is not far from each one of us. For ‘In him we live and move and have our being’; as even some of your own poets have said,

‘For we, too, are his offspring.’

“Since we are God’s offspring, we ought not to think that the deity is like gold or silver or stone, an image formed by the art and imagination of mortals. While God has overlooked the times of human ignorance, now he commands all people everywhere to repent, because he has fixed a day on which he will have the world judged in righteousness by a man whom he has appointed, and of this he has given assurance to all by raising him from the dead.”

As Paul walked through the streets of Athens, he was "greatly distressed." He saw a brilliant city pouring its energy into silent statues and empty rituals. We feel this same distress today when we realize how much of our lives are spent chasing things that cannot love us back—whether that is a perfect reputation or the elusive approval of a difficult person.

Yet, Paul does not attack. Instead, he meets the Athenians where they are. He finds the one thing they admit they do not know—their altar to the "Unknown God"—and uses it as a bridge to explain who they truly are. He shows us that strength does not come from being the loudest person in the room, but from being the most deeply rooted in the image of our Creator. 

This rootedness is exactly what the Athenians lacked because they were driven by a profound, systemic anxiety. Idols are the physical evidence of anxiety. When we lose our internal center, we try to build security on the outside. The Athenians were so anxious about their standing with the divine that they built a backup altar "just in case."


In a community like ours, that same anxiety manifests in "modern idols." We construct, for example, an Idol of Tradition, where a specific worship style or the color of the carpet becomes more sacred than the mission, because change makes us feel unsafe. We worship at the Idol of the "Nice" Culture, where we value a fake, superficial harmony over the honest truth, fearing that if we speak up, we will be cast out. We might even serve the Idol of Numerical Success, treating people like statistics to prove we are relevant.

These are social alarms that tell us it is "unsafe" to be our true selves. When we are gripped by this anxiety, we trade our God-given identity for a "false-self" that just reacts to the room.

Paul’s message cuts through this exhausted effort: God is not a deity to be managed, pacified, or bought with our performance. God is the one who provides the very life and breath we are currently using to worry. Our security doesn't come from fixing the room; it comes from realizing we are already held by the One in whom we live and move.

The Biological Conflict: Instinct vs. Image

This struggle to stay true to ourselves is actually wired into our biology. I invite you to hold up your hand, palm facing you. Tuck your thumb into the center and fold your fingers over the top. This is a model of your brain.

The base of your palm represents the brainstem—the primitive core that manages survival instincts. The thumb tucked inside is the amygdala, the brain’s alarm system. Its only job is to scan for threats—including social threats like being criticized or excluded. Your fingers represent the prefrontal cortex—your "Thinking Brain." This is the biological home of the Image of God. One theologian calls this “holy tissue.” This is what Psalm 8 describes when it says God has "crowned us with glory and honor." This part of the brain allows us to choose a response based on our true identity and beliefs, rather than our panic.

But, when anxiety spikes, the amygdala - our body’s alarm system - takes over. Our brain mistakenly treats social tension as a life-or-death emergency. In these moments, we sacrifice our integrity by reacting without thinking; our survival brain impulsively surrenders our convictions just to lower the emotional temperature of the room. In that moment of stress, our Thinking Brain—the part of us that reflects our Creator—shuts down. We stop acting like humans made in God’s image and start acting like creatures just trying to survive.

Self-differentiation is the spiritual practice of moving from being a thermometer to being a thermostat. A thermometer has no internal identity; it only reflects the temperature of the room. If a room is anxious, the thermometer gets hot. But a thermostat is rooted in an internal setting. It knows the temperature, but it stays true to its own beliefs, eventually bringing peace to the environment around it.
In the Acts text, Paul says God marked out the "boundaries" of our lives. We must recognize these same property lines for our own souls. This is self-differentiation. It means knowing where you end and another person begins. It means not being caught up in another’s anxiety or trying to manage it because, in doing so, we neglect our own sacred ground. Psalm 8 asks, “What are mere mortals that you should be mindful of them?” The answer is that God has given us stewardship over our own lives. We are responsible to others, but we are not responsible for their reactions.

The Practice of the Breath

To help us maintain our identity in a heated moment, we need a mechanical delay—an intentional pause between the impulse to react and the act of responding. When we feel those physical signs of anxiety—a racing heart or a sick stomach—we need to create the space for our thinking brains - that holy tissue - to re-engage.
 
One way to do this is to practice using the gift of “life and breath” we read of in Acts. It’s why we are beginning each service over these six weeks with a breath prayer. By breathing a prayer for six seconds, we can tell our nervous system that we aren’t actually in physical danger. It provides that break that allows our holy tissue to kick back in and to anchor us in our identity as God’s beloved, created in God’s image. Let’s do it again. Inhale for three seconds saying these words to yourself: “I am enough.” Then exhale for three seconds, saying to yourself, “In God.” This delay allows our thinking brain to resume control so that we are no longer merely reacting emotionally, but are responding from the very image of God that is woven into our DNA.

Jesus was the most differentiated person to ever live because he was the most perfectly rooted in his Father. Like Paul standing in the Areopagus, Jesus could move through a crowd of desperate, demanding, or angry people and feel deep compassion for them without ever being consumed by their anxiety. He did not "fuse" with their panic or their expectations. He knew exactly whose he was, and that celestial anchor allowed him to remain exactly who he was.

We must remember that we are not defined by how "nice" we are or how well we pacify a stressed-out world. You are defined by the Divine Breath that sustains you at this very second. The Psalmist reminds us of our true stature: we have been made just "a little lower than God," crowned with a glory and honor that the world did not give and cannot take away. There is a spark of the divine within your very biology—that "Holy Tissue" of the thinking brain designed to reflect the wisdom and peace of your Creator.

May we have the grace to honor that divinity within us. When the pressure rises and the room grows tense, let us pray for the discipline to take those six-second pauses. In that brief silence, we aren't just catching our breath; we are reclaiming our soul. We are stepping back from the survival instincts of the animal and stepping into the "glory and honor" of being the very offspring of God.

Let our prayer be for the strength to pause, to breathe, and to remember: you are not a reaction to the people around you. You are a sanctuary of the Living God. When you stop to remember whose you are, may you find the courage to be the person you were created to be.

God grant it. Amen.

Friday, April 24, 2026

Why Your "Lizard Brain" is Hijacking Your Faith (and How to Reclaim the Image of God)

 

The Athens of the Mind

When the Apostle Paul stood in the middle of Athens (Acts 17), he was deeply troubled by a city crowded with idols. Today, we live in a digital version of Athens. Instead of marble statues, we are surrounded by a constant flood of social media images and 24/7 news that crowds our minds. We are over-stimulated and perpetually "plugged in," sacrificing our attention at the "altars" of being busy or useful to others. Scientists describe the human brain as a high-powered antenna meant to help us survive our environment, but our internal hardware is currently overloaded by all the noise.

This feeling of constant stress is a signal that our internal system is in crisis. We often build "altars to unknown gods" by giving up who we really are just to meet the expectations of people around us. We trade our true worth for a "fake peace." When we prioritize making the group feel comfortable over following our own deep convictions, we stop listening to God and start merely reacting to the loud world around us.

The Biological Resistance: Why Change Feels Like Death

To understand why growing spiritually can feel so scary, we have to look at how our bodies are wired. There is a theory called the "Triune Brain" that describes three layers of the brain: the reptilian brain (survival), the limbic system (emotions), and the neocortex (thinking). The reptilian brain’s main job is to keep things exactly the same. It hates change.

In our churches and friend groups, this shows up as a "gut reaction" against new ideas. Think of the "frog in the pot" story: if the water temperature rises very slowly, the frog doesn't realize it’s in danger until it’s too late. Chronic anxiety works the same way in a community. Because the stress level rises so gradually, our "lizard brain" doesn't see the danger until the whole group is exhausted. Even when we are at the top of the evolutionary tree, in moments of high stress, we still react like animals facing a predator.

The "Fake Self" and the Unknown God

When boundaries get blurry, we lose our "True Self"—the part of us built on solid values and beliefs—and replace it with a "Fake Self." This version of you is negotiable. It’s the mask you wear to be accepted or to get ahead in a stressful environment.

When we look for "likes" or outside approval to feel like we are "enough," we are worshipping an "Unknown God" of productivity. We treat our souls like a problem that needs fixing rather than "sacred ground" that should be respected. Reclaiming the Imago Dei—the Image of God—means realizing that your worth is a free gift of "life and breath," not a reward you earn by making sure everyone else stays calm.

Property Lines for the Soul: The Church’s Immune System

In Acts 17, Paul mentions that God set the "boundaries" where people would live. Spiritually speaking, these aren't just lines on a map; they are property lines for the soul. Boundaries define where you end and someone else begins. They are meant to keep healthy things in and harmful things out.

A church without boundaries is like a body with an immune system problem. It accidentally attacks its strongest leaders—the ones brave enough to be different—while letting toxic behavior and irresponsibility slide in the name of being "nice." Being a "yes-person" in a stressful group isn't a spiritual gift; it's a lack of courage that lets the "weeds" take over the sacred ground of the community's mission.

Growing Through "Differentiation": From Wishbone to Backbone

The cure for this "lizard brain" hijacking is something called Differentiation of Self. This is simply the ability to remain "Me" while still being a part of "Us." It is the process of moving from a "wishbone" (always hoping others will like you) to a "backbone" of steady faith.

You can practice this differentiation of self by using the PAAOR method:

  • Present: Being physically and emotionally there without losing yourself in other people’s drama.

  • Aware: Knowing exactly what "pushes your buttons" emotionally.

  • Accountable: Taking 100% responsibility for your own choices and emotional health.

  • Open: Being willing to hear others without feeling threatened by their differences.

  • Responsive: Using your "Thinking Brain" to choose a response instead of just having a "knee-jerk" reaction.

In this model, being accountable is the path to "Sanctification"—the process of being "set apart" for God. You have to be a distinct, solid person to truly serve the church.

Learning from Conflict: Clarity Over Comfort

We often think conflict means something is wrong spiritually. However, history shows that conflict, when handled with our "Thinking Brain," actually creates clarity. Take our famous namesake Martin Luther. He had a massive public disagreement with his mentor, Andreas von Karlstadt. Karlstadt was Luther’s "Academic Papa"—the man who gave him his doctorate.

Their fight wasn't just about theology; it was a struggle for independence. Luther had to separate himself from his "Papa" to find his own voice. This painful process helped Luther move past the "lizard brain" urge to simply win an argument and instead use his "Thinking Brain" to define the core truths of Grace. When handled well, conflict is a fuel for spiritual growth.

Conclusion: The Courage to Be God’s Offspring

Your reptilian brain is a great tool for staying alive, but it’s a terrible tool for defining your worth. In the book of Acts, some people called Paul a "babbler"—and that’s exactly what your survival instincts are when they try to tell you who you are. You aren't defined by how useful you are to others or how well you please a stressed-out system.

You are defined by the "Divine Breath" within you. You are God's offspring. Reclaiming your identity takes the courage to treat your soul as sacred ground and refusing to let your animal instincts drive your spiritual life.

The question is: Are you merely reacting to survive, or are you responding from the sacred ground of who you truly are?




Sunday, May 29, 2022

Living in Hope: A Posture of Christ

If, then, there is any comfort in Christ, any consolation from love, any partnership in the Spirit, any tender affection and sympathy, make my joy complete: be of the same mind, having the same love, being in full accord and of one mind. Do nothing from selfish ambition or empty conceit, but in humility regard others as better than yourselves. Let each of you look not to your own interests but to the interests of others. Let the same mind be in you that was in Christ Jesus,

who, though he existed in the form of God,
    did not regard equality with God
    as something to be grasped,
but emptied himself,
    taking the form of a slave,
    assuming human likeness.
And being found in appearance as a human,
    he humbled himself
    and became obedient to the point of death—
    even death on a cross.
Therefore God exalted him even more highly
    and gave him the name
    that is above every other name,
so that at the name given to Jesus
    every knee should bend,
    in heaven and on earth and under the earth,
and every tongue should confess
    that Jesus Christ is Lord,
    to the glory of God the Father.

Therefore, my beloved, just as you have always obeyed me, not only in my presence but much more now in my absence, work on your own salvation with fear and trembling, for it is God who is at work in you, enabling you both to will and to work for his good pleasure.
--Philippians 4:1-13 (NRSV)

Grace, mercy and peace to you, from God our Father, and from our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. Amen.

Like Pr. Elisa last week, I’ve struggled writing this sermon this week. In the midst of all that has happened this week, which we will get to, it’s been one tiny little phrase in the center of this text that has troubled me much. It’s this phrase in verse 7. A reference to Christ emptying himself, specifically “taking the form of a slave, being born in human likeness.”

If you were here last week and you heard Pr. Elisa’s sermon, one of the theological terms she talked about, one that I’ve mentioned before, too, is the term imago Dei. It’s a theological understanding, based on the creation account in Genesis, that we believe that each person, every human being, is created in the image of God. 

So, what - and this what I struggled with - what does it mean then when we lay this idea beside verse 7 in today’s text where, being born in human likeness meant - at least for Christ - becoming enslaved. What happened to the part about human likeness imaged from the face of God?

So that, among other things, has been my struggle this week. And, by default, it’s yours today, too. Whether you like it or not!

To try to understand this, we need to step back from this small part to look at the whole. These verses are the oldest expression in all of Christian scripture of who Christ is. We teach about this piece of poetry as another proof text of our understanding of the incarnation - of Christ moving from a place of equality with God to that of the human condition. Emptying himself to suffering and death, then to resurrection and restoration. It’s the heart of the Gospel - the heart of the Easter story for us who, on this seventh Easter Sunday, are now returning full circle back to that first Easter Sunday. It’s the heart of who we understand this Christ to be. 

But that’s really only part of the story of these verses. We know the social and political context of the Roman Empire at the time this letter was written. Those who ran the Roman Empire put up stone monuments to celebrate its power. These images reflect Roman emperors holding female figures by the hair, women with anguished faces and twisted bodies. They were not just simple statues celebrating emperors who were considered “sons of God,” but statues that celebrated the empire’s power over the people - men and women alike - that it had enslaved. 

This hymn in verses six to eleven is a rejection of this kind of power. It celebrates Christ as one who is in the form of God and equal to God. And, if we look at verse 6, which reads that Christ did not “regard equality with God as something to be exploited” - the Greek word for exploited is much harsher than our English translation. It means rape and robbery. In other words, this divine power that Christ held did not include the right to dominate. Or to subdue people. And, in fact, this Christ hymn argues that Jesus took on the form of a slave - of one raped and robbed and exploited. And that he was executed on the cross as a criminal - enslaved by empire. 

Domination. Conquest. Exploitation. All of these are contrary to divine power. The death and resurrection of Jesus rejects our human displays of power and violence by taking on the form of those who were the recipients of such power and violence. To show us a different way than violence, fear and death. A way of humility. Of self-giving. Of being open to the cries of those who are enslaved.

Which brings me to this week. 

It began on Sunday. Even as we carried the previous week’s events of Buffalo and Laguna Woods and, here in Louisville, the incident with the Christian Academy...even as we carried these events into the week, on Sunday we learned of decades of the abuse, particularly of women, in the Southern Baptist Convention. Decades during which their abusers were preserved and protected. And the voices of these women silenced. And, in the silencing, abused over and over and over again. Perhaps there is a reason God appears to be dismantling the Church (capital C) as we know it.

Then, Tuesday came. And with it, another mass shooting, the 214th mass shooting of the year here in the US. There have been 2 more since then. This, as you well know, was another shooting in an elementary school: 19 children and 2 teachers, each of whom we named today as we began worship. 

Do we hear their cries? Do we hear the cries of the voiceless in our world? The people who are enslaved by human displays of power and violence at any cost? Do we hear their cries? When will we begin to listen? And to act? 

This hymn, perhaps written by Paul, is not a theological statement, but an ethical statement of how we, who have been saved by Christ, are called to act on behalf of those who have been enslaved by the human condition - the desire for power and domination at all costs. To hear their cries. To listen to their voices. To reject the simple binaries of good and bad, or who’s right or who’s wrong. To experience and take on the posture of Christ. And then, to act. To become in practice what we already are in Christ. 

To act is what Paul means at the end of today’s text, when he speaks of the need for us to work on our own salvation with fear and trembling, to continue the work already begun in us by God. And, then, "to will and to work for God’s good pleasure" in a posture of Christ.

Because, if we are all in truth created in the image of God then every child gunned down in Texas is my child. And your child. Every person of color killed is my sister or brother. And your sister or brother. And every grieving family is my family. And your family. Because we are all connected, one to the other, created by God, part of the human family that God created in God’s image. And God’s good pleasure is that we act on behalf of our family. Our human family.

Let the same mind be in you that was in Christ Jesus,
who, though he existed in the form of God,
    did not regard equality with God
    as something to be grasped,
but emptied himself,
    taking the form of a slave,
    assuming human likeness.
And being found in appearance as a human,
    he humbled himself
    and became obedient to the point of death—
    even death on a cross.
Therefore God exalted him even more highly
    and gave him the name
    that is above every other name,
so that at the name given to Jesus
    every knee should bend,
    in heaven and on earth and under the earth,
and every tongue should confess
    that Jesus Christ is Lord,
    to the glory of God the Father. Amen.


Preached May 29, 2022, at Grace & Glory, Prospect, with Third, Louisville, and New Goshen Presbyterian, Prospect.
Seventh Sunday of Easter
Readings: Philippians 2:1-13, Luke 6:43-45